SODIUM ALLYLSULFONATE |
PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
|
CAS
NO. |
2495-39-8 |
|
EINECS
NO. |
219-676-5 |
FORMULA |
CH2=CHCH2SO3Na |
MOL
WT. |
144.12 |
H.S.
CODE
|
|
TOXICITY |
|
SYNONYMS |
Sodium 2-Propene-1-sulfonate;
|
Allylsulfonic Acid Sodium Salt; 2-Propene-1-sulfonic
acid, sodium salt; |
DERIVATION |
|
CLASSIFICATION
|
|
PHYSICAL
AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
|
PHYSICAL
STATE |
white
flakes
|
MELTING
POINT |
|
BOILING
POINT |
|
SPECIFIC
GRAVITY |
|
SOLUBILITY
IN WATER |
4g/100ml |
pH |
|
VAPOR
DENSITY |
|
AUTOIGNITION
|
|
NFPA
RATINGS
|
|
REFRACTIVE
INDEX
|
|
FLASH
POINT |
|
STABILITY |
Stable
under ordinary conditions |
APPLICATIONS
|
Allyl- is the
prefix for the univalent organic group, -CH2=CHCH2. Allyl alcohol is
an example, CH2=CHCH2OH, clear, pungent liquid, boiling at 96 C; soluble in
water. It is prepared from allyl chloride by hydrolysis. Allyl compound,
an alkene hydrocarbon, has a vinyl group, CH2=CH-, attached to a methylene -CH2.
Because of the highly reactive double bond, allyl can undergo free radical addition to double bond which
readily combine with themselves or other monomers to form homopolymers or co-polymers
which are used in the production of coatings, adhesives and elastomers. In addition
to free radical addition,
allyl compounds can participate in a wide variety of reactions
including electrophilic additions, allylic substitution
and oxidation. Allyl,
an unsaturated bond, imparts a characteristic
odor in some compounds. An example is allyl
isothiocyanate which is the main ingredient of black mustards.
(white mustard consists principally of
p-hydroxybenzyl isothiocyanate). Allyl
isothiocyanate is called mustard oil.
Allyl esters
are involved in fragrance, flavor, or odor.
Sodium Allylsulfonate
is a co-monomer of the polymers especially for functional
acrylic fibers (dying betterment and heat resistance).
It is used in chain transfer agent.
|
SALES
SPECIFICATION |
APPEARANCE
|
white
flakes
|
PURITY
|
93.0%
max
|
COLOR,
APHA
|
70max
(25% sol.) |
Fe
|
10ppm
max
|
MOISTURE
|
0.5%
max
|
SODIUM CHLORIDE |
0.5%
max
|
TRANSPORTATION
|
PACKING |
25kgs
in bag |
HAZARD
CLASS |
Not
regulated |
UN
NO. |
|
OTHER
INFORMATION |
Hazard Symbols: n/a Risk Phrases: n/a, Safety
Phrases: 24/25 |
|